Conflict Management. The military has no single approach...

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Virgil’s Aeneid Duty, Friendship, and Warriorship

Virgil’s Aeneid: Duty, Friendship, and Warriorship Virgil’s Aeneid is considered the greatest work in Latin and it is easy to see why. With obvious references to the works of Homer and the desire to be the greatest writer, Virgil used a large portion of his life to create a captivating tale about the founding of Rome. The Aeneid was meant to be the result of a commission by Augustus Caesar to capture his greatest exploits but Virgil refused to be limited in such a way. Instead, Virgil uses history to reference issues that were current in his time in hopes that Augustus and the Roman people could learn from their past. Due to Virgil’s desire to show Romans what it meant to be Roman he captures the values that Romans held in highest esteem. The greatest value he portrays is duty to a father and duty to the fate a person has been given. Vigil also shows the Romans value of friendship and warriorship. These insights can show how the ancient Romans valued different things in their day to day lives. The single greatest value depicted in the Aeneid is the value of duty. Virgil shows that duty is a twofold ideal in the minds of the Romans. The first is the duty of a son to the father and the father to the son, or in the case of Aeneas to all of the Trojan people. The best example of this type of duty, and the one filled with the most imagery, is Aeneas’ flight from Troy. When Aeneas finally submits that Troy is lost, he returns to his family to protect them. Aeneas flees a burning

Analysis of Cancer - The Enemy Within Essay - 1104 Words

Cancer - The Enemy Within Abstract: Cancer has been known and feared since antiquity, but its imperative danger could only be realized until fairly recently. Indeed as knowledge of the disease grew in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, fear increased when people became more aware that most cancers had no available cure. Cancer is a disease in which abnormal cells reproduce without control, destroy healthy tissue, and eventually cause deterioration to the body. This paper is a discussion on how cancer develops and spreads, some of the various types of cancer, and the causes of the disease. Cancer is a disease in which cells multiply without control, destroy healthy tissue, and endanger life. About 100†¦show more content†¦Sarcomas are cancers that begin in connective tissue. These tissues form the bodys supporting structures, such as bone and cartilage. The great majority of cancer cases are carcinomas. 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Application Of The Different Financial Tools Like Ratio Analysis

Question: Discuss About The Different Financial Tools Like Ratio Analysis? Answer: Introduction: Year of Establishment: On 9th April, 1914, Mr GJ COLES opened the first store in Collingwood Victoria. Till then the company is successfully serving the Australian households by delivering grocery items and readymade foods to them for a period of over 100 years(Invest SMART, 2017). Currently the company is operating as Coles supermarkets in Australia and is one of the largest companies of Australia (Coles.com.au, 2017). The online operation of the company stared in the year of 1999.Coles group is listed in ASX (Australian stock exchange) with code CGJ Major operations of the company: Main operation of the business is to meet the grocery needs of the Australian households through online stores [named as Coles online] and offline supermarket platforms and retail outlets. The business is also involved in the operations of offering lucrative loyalty programs [flybuy] to their existing buyers by making partnership with other retailers. Under this flybuy loyalty program, whenever a customer buys products or services from a retail partner of Coles, then points are automatically added to the economics of a customer which he has opened with Coles. These flybuy points offer lot of discounts and advantages during future shopping either with Coles or their partners. The company offers credit cards and digital wallet service to the customers to offer easy payment option to the customers(Financialservices.coles.com.au, 2017). Products of the company: Wide range of Grocery products Variety of Liquor products[Liquor products are available under the barands of Liquorland, Vintage Cellars, 1st Choice Liquor Superstore] (liquorland.com.au, 2017) Financial Insurance service with respect to home, car land Specialist tyre and car repair service provided under the Kmart Tyre Auto Service Mix apparel range Company Name: Woolworths Limited: Year of Establishment: The Company Woolworths Limited was established in September 1924, originally under the name "Wallworths Bazaar Ltd. The company became a highly attractive grocery chain to the Australian consumers after 1924, when the company took the initiative to open several retail grocery stores across Australia. The products sold by the company became very attractive to the consumers as the company offers quality product at the cheapest price with money back guarantee in case a bad quality product is sold to a consumer. Currently the business appears as a trusted partner to thousand of local farmers and manufacturers. The business serves over 29 million Australians via more than 3000 retail outlets. Current stock price of the company is around AUD $ 25.21 and the outstanding shares of the company in the market is around 1294 million. The company is listed in the ASX as WOW.AX(U.S., 2017). Major operations of the company: Under the Food group or food business the company in regulating the super markets and offers loyalty program to the existing customers of the company. Besides, the business also regulates the petrol outlets under the brand CALTEX WOOLWORTHS along with the partnership of Caltex Australia Petroleum Pty Ltd The business offers the financial services under the brand Woolworths Money for better management of individual finances. The company offers credit cards, reloadable master cards under this service The business is also involved in selling the widest range of liquor though retail outlets and also through home delivery options and also hold auction of the fine wines. The business is also involved in merchandise selling (Brand-Big-w) and hotel services under the ALH group. Products of the company: Woolworth Food group: Under this brand the company offers fresh food and grocery products to the Australian households through their super market outlets Financial Services: The company provides the financial services in the name of Woolworth money and the service help the customers to manage their money. Endeavour Drinks: Under this brand the company offers variety of drinks liquor outlets Portfolio Businesses: Under this brand the business offers a variety of general merchandise and hotel services to the Australian customers One of the best business achievements of Coles is that the Australian super market chain has achieved the first Green Star rating for a supermarket; with Coles Hallam in south east Melbourne. The Coles Hallam super market store was being awarded by a 4 Star Green Star rating by the Green Building Council of Australia (GBCA) (gbca.org.au, 2017). A key achievement of the company is that the total group sustainability measurement score of the company has reached to 86% by 2016. Identification Evaluation of the sources of finance: The financial sources of the company are the interest bearing debts, credit from the customers and the share holders equity. Credit risk of the company along with financial loans and advances are managed by the company through established policies and procedures. Woolworths Limited: In 2015 the maximum approved credit exposure of the country was around 51.7% and in 2016 it has become 54.4%.This indicates high degree of exposure of the company towards loans and credit which is for than 50%.Therefore the company is a highly levered company. Rest of the capital is expected to collect from the share holders Equity. The current stock price of the company is AUD $15.25 and the company is currently holding 1200 million shares in the market. Current market capitalization value of the company is around AUD $18305 million. The basic two sources of finance of the company are debt or loan and equity. The study of debt to equity ratio of the company reveals that the debt to equity ratio in 2017 is stable around 30.60.This indicates that the debt of the company is 30.60 times more than the equity of the company(Macroaxis.com, 2017). The value of the ratio delivers the insight that as the value of debt of the company is more than the value of asset, therefore the creditors are having more stakes in the company rather than the stock holders of the company. Loan or borrowing of the company was around AUD$ m 3079 in 2015 AUD$ m 3870 in 2016 The equity capital of the company was around AUD$ m 5065 and that of AUD$ m 5347 in 2015 2016 respectively. Financial Ratios of the company: Year 2014 2015 2016 Revenue(AUD $ million) 37391 38201 39242 EBIT(Earning before interest tax, or operating income) (AUD $ million) 1672 1783 1860 Ratios Net operating margin(NOM) 4% 5% 5% Return on capital employed(ROCE) 10.30% 11% 11.20% Net Operating Margin (NOM): The ratio measures the proportion of revenue earned is left after paying for the variable cost that is associated with production. This ratio describes the pricing strategy and efficiency of the company (Wesfarmers.com.au, 2017). As Coles pricing strategy is based on providing quality grocery products with minimum profit margin that is why the company has only managed to attain a growth of 1% with respect to NOM from 2014-2016. Return on capital employed (ROCE): Measures the return achieved by the company with respect to the total capital employed by the company in terms of both debt and equity. Coles can be described as a financially sound company as the ROCE of the company is more or less stable and demonstrating a steady rising trend over years. That is the company is the return generating capacity of the company over the total capital employed is increasing over years in a stable pace Year 2014 2015 2016 Revenue(AUD $ million) 60773 60679 60186 EBIT(Earning before interest tax, or operating income)(AUD $ million) 3775 3973 2564 Ratios Net operating margin(NOM) 6% 7% 4% Return on capital employed(ROCE) 27% 26% 22.20% The net operating margin of the company is declining over years. In 2015 though it increased by 1% over that of 2014(6%), but again in 2016 the ratio has become 4%.This indicates weak efficiency in managing the operating expense of the company(Wow2016ar.qreports.com.au, 2017). As a result of which the company is losing larger share of the revenue earned while managing the operating expenses over years(Woolworthsgroup.com.au, 2017). The declining ROCE over years indicates that the return generating efficiency of the company is declining over years. This indicates the management inefficiency of the company (Higgins, 2012). Analysis comparison of the companies From the above discussion it can be observed that the capital structure of both the companies is more or less same. Both the companies are heavily relying over the debt financing. In case of Woolworth limited the overall debt-to-equity ratio is 30.60.Therefore as the debt volume of the company is 30.60 times of the equity volume of the company, therefore the creditors of the company is at high risk. On the other hand the Coles limited rely more on credit purchase rather than direct exposure to the debt capital. Thus Coles limited may have to bear a lower volume of interest burden but the volume of credit payable of both the companies is quiet high. So Coles limited is also under huge amount of credit burden Another noticeable similarity is that, both the companies belong to the same industries of grocery retailing, liquor business and the financial services. But a stinking dissimilarity is observed in terms of the financial reporting format of the companies. The underlying reason behind this dissimilarity is that the Coles limited operate as a group company under the Wesfarmers group of companies. As a result the financial statements as well as key financial figures of the company are only available in a very brief format under the Wesfarmers groups financial report. Mostly the financial figures related to Coles limited are presented under the consolidated financial statements of Wesfarmers group. On the other hand the Woolworths Limited functions as an individual standalone company and sales products and services in different business segment. That is why the financial data and financial statements of this company is readily available in the annual financial reports of the companies. Summary of interesting findings and recommendation If we look at the financial performance of the companies then it can be observed that revenue earning per year of the Woolworth limited is much higher than that of Coles limited. Therefore Woolworth limited has a much better revenue earning capacity compared to Coles limited as the operational activities of Woolworth limited is much wider than the Coles limited. But the declining net operating margin ratio return-on capital employed ratio of Woolworth limited indicates the sheer operational inefficiency and weak pricing strategy of the company. But the same ratios for Coles limited indicates presence of operational excellence in the company Recommendations: Coles limited should expand their business to enhance the revenue earning capacity of the Company Woolworth limited should take measures to enhance the operational efficiency of the company. Because enhancement of operational efficiency will help the business to retain greater share of revenue earnings after making the possible expenses of the company Conclusion: This financial report describes the facts and figures that are to be collected and discussed for understanding the financial performance of a particular company. For instance in case of Woolworths Limited Coles limited data has been collected regarding the debt equity ratio, net operating margin and on return on capital employed to understand the financial performance of each of the two chosen companies and how the two chosen companies that are chosen from the same industry are performing with respect to each other(Armstrong et al.,2010). The study of the financial health of the companies reveals that Woolworths Limited has a stronger revenue earning capacity than Coles limited, but the operational efficiency of Coles limited is much higher with respect to Woolworths Limited. Reference: Armstrong, C.S., Guay, W.R. and Weber, J.P., 2010. The role of information and financial reporting in corporate governance and debt contracting.Journal of Accounting and Economics,50(2), pp.179-234. Armstrong, C.S., Guay, W.R. and Weber, J.P., 2010. The role of information and financial reporting in corporate governance and debt contracting.Journal of Accounting and Economics,50(2), pp.179-234. Biddle, G.C., Hilary, G. and Verdi, R.S., 2009. How does financial reporting quality relate to investment efficiency?.Journal of accounting and economics,48(2), pp.112-131. Biddle, G.C., Hilary, G. and Verdi, R.S., 2009. How does financial reporting quality relate to investment efficiency?.Journal of accounting and economics,48(2), pp.112-131. Coles.com.au. (2017).Coles Supermarkets. [online] Available at: https://www.coles.com.au/ [Accessed 12 Sep. 2017]. Financialservices.coles.com.au. (2017).Coles Mastercard - Coles Credit Cards. [online] Available at: https://financialservices.coles.com.au/credit-cards [Accessed 12 Sep. 2017]. gbca.org.au. (2017).Coles gains certification for first sustainable supermarket. [online] Available at: https://www.gbca.org.au/news/gbca-media-releases/coles-gains-certification-for-first-sustainable-supermarket/ [Accessed 12 Sep. 2017]. Group, C. (2017).Org Chart Coles Group. [online] The Official Board. Available at: https://www.theofficialboard.com/org-chart/coles-group [Accessed 12 Sep. 2017]. Higgins, R.C., 2012.Analysis for financial management. McGraw-Hill/Irwin. Macroaxis.com. (2017).Woolworths Limited Debt to Equity | WOW.AX Australian - Macroaxis. [online] Available at: https://www.macroaxis.com/invest/ratio/WOW.AX--Debt-to-Equity [Accessed 12 Sep. 2017]. U.S. (2017).${Instrument_CompanyName} ${Instrument_Ric} Quote| Reuters.com. [online] Available at: https://www.reuters.com/finance/stocks/overview/WOW.AX [Accessed 12 Sep. 2017]. Wesfarmers.com.au. (2017).Annual Report,2016 Wesfarmer. [online] Available at: https://www.wesfarmers.com.au/docs/default-source/reports/2016-annual-report.pdf?sfvrsn=4 [Accessed 12 Sep. 2017]. Woolworthsgroup.com.au. (2017).Annual Reports - Woolworths Group. [online] Available at: https://www.woolworthsgroup.com.au/page/investors/our-performance/reports/Reports/Annual_Reports [Accessed 12 Sep. 2017]. Wow2016ar.qreports.com.au. (2017).Home - Woolworths Annual Report 2016. [online] Available at: https://wow2016ar.qreports.com.au/ [Accessed 12 Sep. 2017]. www.wowlink.com.au. (2017).WOOLWORTHS FOOD GROUP ORGANISATION STRUCTURE. [online] Available at: https://www.wowlink.com.au/ [Accessed 12 Sep. 2017].

ACT Scores are So Important for Military Students

Why SAT/ACT Scores are So Important for Military Students SAT / ACT Prep Online Guides and Tips Are you applying to a military academy like West Point, Naval Academy, or Air Force Academy? While military academy applications are relatively complex (what with having to get nominated by a Congressperson), their requirements for SAT/ACT scores are straightforward. Your challenge is to achieve the SAT/ACT scores you need to stand out among the fierce competition. This article reviews the SAT/ACT requirements for future cadets and how you can gainthe scores you need to attend a training academy in the "Five-Pointed Star." First, let's quickly go over your options. What Are the U.S. Military Academies? There are five military training academies in the U.S., known together as the Five-Pointed Star. If you gain acceptance, then your tuition is free (with the exception of some minimal fees of around $1,000 for the Merchant Marine Academy). Following graduation, cadets will complete 5 years of active duty service. U.S. Military Academy, or West Point is in West Point, New York. Cadets graduate from this 4-year academy to become second lieutenants in the Army. U.S. Naval Academy, or USNA, Annapolis, or Navy is in Annapolis, Maryland. Graduates are commissioned as ensigns in the Navy or second lieutenants in the Marine Corps. U.S. Air Force Academy has a baseoutside Colorado Springs, Colorado. Students go on to become commissioned second lieutenants in the Air Force. U.S. Coast Guard Academy is located in New London, Connecticut. Students gain a Bachelor of Science degree and become commissioned ensigns aboard cutters and at sector offices in ports. U.S. Merchant Marine Academy is in Kings Point, New York. Students are called "midshipmen" and are trained in marine engineering, maritime law, and other areas in the realm of sea transport. In order to apply to one of these academies, you must be at least 17 and no older than 23. Admissions are very competitive, sohow important are SAT/ACT scores for getting accepted? How Important Are SAT/ACT Scores? As mentioned above, the military academies are very selective.Most applicants are in the top 25% of their high school class, and SAT/ACT scores are required for all of these schools. Both your grades and SAT/ACT scores are very important to admissions officers to demonstrate your academic readiness and commitment. Either exam is accepted, though students who choose the ACT should take the ACT with Writing. Most of the academies don't emphasize the Writing multiple choice section on the SAT as much as they do the Critical Reading and Math.While this means you can focus your prep on Reading and Math, you should still take the Writing seriously and avoid having a low outlier score in this section. If you're taking the new SAT in 2016 or after, then this point isn't relevant - the Critical Reading and Writing sections will be scored together on a scale of 200 to 800. Other requirements include an official nomination from a U.S. Congressperson, physical fitness assessments, and, as described bythe official White House website, a demonstration of "dedication, desire to serve others, ability to accept discipline, sense of duty, and morality, and the enjoyment of challenge." Thus your grades, along with your recommendations and high school activities, are important for telling your story and demonstrating that you possess these essential qualities. Every aspect of your application takes time and effort to address well, and your SAT/ACT scores are no different. To achieve the scores you need, you should start early, put in significant preparation, and plan to take the test more than once. Since score reports take about 3 weeks to reach schools, you want to make sure you're aware of your deadlines and leave yourself enough opportunities to take the SAT/ACT several times. Before reviewing the scores you need for each academy, what are their application deadlines? Hang in there - you got this. Deadlines for Military Academies Most deadlines are in January, February, or March of senior year, but that doesn't mean you should wait until senior year to take the SAT/ACT. Typically, students take their first SAT/ACT in the fall of junior year, then again in the spring, and finally in the fall of senior year. If you're applying to a military academy, you have probably started planning and gathering your application materials earlier than many other students. Usually theacademies want you to fill out a preliminary application in junior year. If you have a sense of your plans and goals, then you can push this SAT/ACT schedule back and start preparing even earlier. Before delving into planning your test prep and schedule, these are the deadlines for each academy for the 2014-15 application cycle (and similar deadlines will likely apply for future years). Application Deadline West Point 2/28/2015 Navy 1/31/2015 Air Force 12/31/2014 Coast Guard 3/1/2015 Merchant Marine Academy 2/1/2015 Based on these deadlines, you want to have your SAT/ACT scores completed by November or Decemberof senior year, if not earlier. What scores will make you a competitive candidate? What SAT/ACT Scores Do You Need? At the very minimum, you need at least a 500 Verbal and 500 math on the SAT. In terms of the ACT, you need at least a 21 English, 19 Reading, 24 Math, and 24 Science. The average scores for all the academies fall between 540 and 620 for SAT Verbal and 630 and 710 for SAT Math. The following chart breaks down the average scores of the incoming class of 2015 for each academy. The Naval Academy has a slightly higher bar for test scores, and expectations for math are higher than for verbal across the board. SAT Verbal SAT Math ACT English ACT Reading ACT Math ACT Science West Point 627 646 29 30 29 28 Navy 600-650 630-680 25-32 26-32 Air Force 633 663 30 30 30 30 Coast Guard 620 650 * Merchant Marine Academy 632 652 * *Data not reported, but average composite ACT score for Coast Guard and Merchant Marine Academy is 28. These are strong scores, and you may be aiming for higher than average to really strengthen your application. So how can you best prepare yourself to achieve your target scores? SAT/ACT prep is a different kind of target practice. How Can You Reach Your Target Scores? Once you have a sense of what scores you need for your school of interest, what can you do to ensure you achieve them? Preparation is key for doing well, but you want tomake sure you're studying efficiently and not wasting time with ineffective study habits or low quality practice questions. Read on for some tips for how to make the most out of your test prep and where to find the best resources for SAT/ACT strategies and practice questions. First,hopefully you have a good amount oftime before your application deadlines, because starting early will give you the time you need to prepare and take your test more than once. Start Early The process of applying to military school starts even earlier than most college applications, as you should fill out a preliminary application in junior year, along with communicating with a Congressperson to obtain his/her official recommendation. Since most students planning on a military academy are aware of this goal relatively early in high school, they should start to think about worktowards this goal by prepping for and taking the SAT/ACT early. Sophomore year is a good time to take your first test, or if you feel that 3 opportunities to test is sufficient, then you might take your first offical SAT/ACT in the fall of junior year. If you start studying for the SAT/ACT by sophomore year, then you can identify your strengths and weaknesses and fill in any gaps in knowledge. After taking a diagnostic practice test, you can do some boot camp-style studying and train yourself to conquer the SAT/ACT. Like any good training session, you should approach it with a plan. Prep With a Plan Start out with basic training. Get to know how long each section of your test is, how many questions you'll answer, and what exactly you need to bring to test day. Read about what's actually tested on the CriticalReading, Writing, and Math sections of the SAT and the Reading, English, Math, and Science sections of the ACT. Once you've gotten to know the structure and content of the test, try taking a diagnostic practice test to see how you are scoring now. This is just a baseline score. With practice and training, you will be able to improve your scores in all sections. After getting your score, go back and examine which practice questions were easy and which tripped you up. Analyze your mistakes and thoroughly read the explanations. If you're having trouble answering all the questions in time, continue to train yourself with timed practice tests. Review and try out time-saving strategies, like how to read the Critical Reading passages on the SAT and Reading passages on the ACT. Break down your test prep into small manageable goals. One week, focus on probability and word problems. The next, drill your understanding of commonly tested grammar rules. Breaking down your studying into small, manageable goals over time will help you learn, accumulate knowledge and skills, and gradually build up your scores. Below is an estimate of how many hours you should put in to see real improvement. Start with basic training. Then get more specialized. Put In the Time Whilethe amount ofstudy input and score improvement output differs for each student, the following is a rough estimate for how many hours you need to study to bring your scores up. SAT Composite Point Improvement 0-50 points - 10 hours 50-100points- 20 hours 100-200 points - 40 hours 200-300 points - 80 hours 300-500 points - 150 hours+ ACTComposite Point Improvement 0-1 points - 10 hours 1-2points- 20 hours 2-4 points - 40 hours 4-6points - 80 hours 6-9points - 150 hours+ The best way to put in the hours to really see improvement is to write down a schedule and stick to it. If you can set aside a specific time for test prep every week and make it part of your routine, then the hours and effort you put in will really add up over time. Just as you want to reflect on your strengths and weaknesses and root out your errors, you also will see the most effective results if you use high quality test prep resources. Use High Quality Resources The truest representation of the SAT/ACT comes from official practice questions. You can download official practice tests, as well as find practice questions on the College Board and ACT websites. Since these are actual questions written by the testmakers, many from previously administered test, they are the best samples of what you will encounter on test day. Unfortunately, there aren't a huge amount of resources out there to practice for the redesigned SAT. Your best bet so far is to make an account with Khan Academy and find the practice questions they are offering in conjunction with College Board. You can also familiarize yourself with the changes and try to focus specifically on those skills when prepping with older practice materials. Apart from official questions, you can use online test prep programs (like PrepScholar), various books, and SAT or ACT Question of the Day. Along with studying, you want to familiarize yourself with and practice the best strategies for enhancing your understanding, saving time, and writing a strong essay in only 25 minutes on the SAT or 40 minutes on the ACT. Invest in yourself and reap the benefits when you get into your military academy of choice. I've mentioned a few times that you should plan to take the SAT/ACT more than once. Here's why. Take the SAT/ACT More Than Once Just as you want to take control of your test preparation, you also want to have a strategy for tackling your testing schedule. The typical schedule is to take the SAT or ACT in the fall of junior year and then again in the spring of senior year. Then if you still see room for improvement, you have all summer to prep and take it again in the fall of senior year. Students almost always improve their scores when they retake the SAT/ACT, and you can use the time in between tests to focus on your weak spots. If you want even more opportunities to test - in case of a fluke testing day or issue with your score report - you could push this schedule back. This will shield you from any issues that may arise, as well as take off some of the pressure since you won't feel like youcould runout of time. You can use those qualities of determination and discipline desired by the military academies to hit your target scores. If you're aiming to attend a military academy, then you must be someone who welcomes challenge. Use those same standards of rigor and motivation you hold yourself to to prep for the SAT/ACT. Not only will you further gain mastery of yourself through discipline and hard work, you'll achieve your purpose of gaining the scores you need for admissioninto one of the competitive military academies of the Five-Pointed Star. What's Next? How many times should you take the SAT/ACT?Getadvice about registeringand choosing your test dates, specific to the SAT and ACT. Are you a sophomore or junior designing your study plan? Read the full guide to your study plan here. Are you aiming for perfection on the SAT or ACT, or just curious how people achieve this feat? Read how this full scorer approached the tests to score a perfect 2400 on the SAT and full 36 on the ACT. Want to improve your SAT score by 240 points or your ACT score by 4 points?We've written a guide for each test about the top 5 strategies you must be using to have a shot at improving your score. Download it for free now:

Essay on Education and Equality

Essay on Education and Equality Essay on Education and Equality Essay on Education and EqualityThe video required for this discussion helps to assess the significance of finding the proper solutions to social problems associated with education, inequality and race. According to researchers, â€Å"whether in educational attainment between income groups or racial/ethnic groups or across geographic locations- inequality persists† (Social Inequality and Educational Disadvantage, 2014).   In fact, each of these problems can be defined as a major component of larger social problems. Education can become an effective tool in our efforts to build a more equitable society. Therefore, it is crucial to provide equal educational opportunities to all American citizens, no matter to what race they belong (Korgen Furst, 2012).In the video, Affirmative Action vs. Cultural Diversity, Tom Brokaw asks: How do we remedy the historic mistreatment of deserving black Americans without punishing deserving white Americans today? (Affirmative Action vs. Cultural Diversity, 2014). Educational institutions can be used by the government to solve any problems of racial inequality through the promotion of equal opportunities.   The admission policies provided by the University of Michigan and other educational institutions reflect the success of American race relations, which form the basis for building a more equitable society. It is necessary to use the proper strategies in order to fix one problem without creating another. According to Tummala (2010), equal opportunities in education provide equal opportunities in employment. When affirmative action is authorized, it is however noted that no unqualified candidate be preferred to the required position. There should be competition among those candidates who are properly qualified. However, qualified minorities who are under-represented should be provided more opportunities.   Hence, there is a necessity to provide decent and equal education to ensure affirmative action. Educational inequal ity caused by social class differences and family background can be solved through joined efforts of the government and educational institutions policies.

Why ships sink Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Why ships sink - Essay Example One of the main reason due to which the most beautiful and expensive ships have sank is that the ship experienced a crash with another hard object. Due to this collision the ships ended up being wrecked completely. Ships have experienced a crash with another oncoming ship or a boat and ships have even crashed with icebergs and have been completely destroyed. For example: one of the major incidents of ship sinking caused due to a collision or a crash was experienced by Titanic during the period of 1912 and there are several reasons that may have caused this incident. One of the reasons that are believed to be reason of this crash was that Titanic crashed into an iceberg (McCollum 9). A second reason due to which several ships have sunk over the history is that these ships failed to withstand rough sea weathers. Those who are responsible for piloting a ship are at time faced with moving the ship within heavy storms. Sometimes these storms become so strong that they do not only cause da mage to the ship, they even tear the entire ship into different pieces. For example the ship wreck of the ship called MV Derbyshire that took place during the period of 1980 was caused because it was badly beaten up by a typhoon and the end result was that the ship sank (McCollum 13). Ships even sink due to technical issues such as problems with significant machines that are responsible for the smooth movement of the ships. For example, in the case of Estonia that sunk during the period of 1994, it was reported that the ship sank because water entered inside the ship as one of the doors of the ship was not properly sealed and the doors of the ships is one of the most important equipment which is essential for the safety of the ship (Kinzer 1). The outcomes of ship sinking are extremely disastrous as some of the outcomes include loss of the life of huge number of people. There are various individuals who travel in one particular ship at