Thursday, August 27, 2020

Life of Pi and Religion Essay

The Grapes of Wrath has numerous Religious equals to the good book. The characters are resembled with individuals from the book of scriptures, some effectively conspicuous. Additionally the Grapes of Wrath is during the Great Depression which can be a reference to the loathsome medicines and enduring occasions the Israelist individuals needed to manage reflects to this timespan. The plot of John Steinbeck’s tale, The Grapes of Wrath, can without much of a stretch be identified with numerous scriptural references just as it could be applied to the day by day battles of the lives of Christians. Two specific bits of this novel stick out more than some other. Those are the characters of Jim Casey and Pa Joad. Jim Casey helps me to remember Moses from the book of scriptures in light of the fact that in the holy book Moses lead a great many individuals out of brutal medicines and servitude and drove them to the guarantees land Canon. Where Steinbeck could be alluding the Joad family as the individuals who followed Moses and Jim is seen as Moses who attempts and lead them to a protected spot where they won’t endure any longer. All through The Grapes of Wrath, strict images crop up, clarifying the essentialness of the segment. One utilization of imagery is that when making progress toward California, Tom runs in to a snake. Effectively utilized in the novel is the way that to the Joads, California speaks to a position of extraordinary riches, opportunity, and success. It is a Garden of Eden, in a manner of speaking. The Garden of Eden had a snake who brought the Wrath of God upon Adam and Eve. The snake gave them with the taboo natural product. California is prohibited to pariahs and vagrants. No Okies permitted. The snake speaks to the Eden Serpent and its treachery to Adam and Eve. California will double-cross the Joads.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Failures of Banks in UK Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Disappointments of Banks in UK - Essay Example The extent of the undertaking is to investigate and comprehend different issues identified with transient reward culture, UK banking part concerning current monetary conditions. This will likewise help in understanding the downsides and advantages of the momentary projects. There are different constraints of this examination. These restriction ranges from the accessibility of satisfactory assets like human, time and money to the accessibility of required data and information. Information required for the product gaming industry is hard to acquire because of mind boggling and disorderly industry structure. The subsequent part covers writing survey and contains gatherings and investigation of recently led examine considers and different distributions having immediate or roundabout pertinence with the current research. The theoretical system and research holes will be examined in this section. This part gives methodological and procedural introduction of research process and gives examine plan. The examination include subjective and quantitative techniques. The essential information of the examination will be gathered from the clients utilizing the items and experts working in the web based gaming area. Oneself - directed surveys will be utilized for information assortment process. The optional research will be founded on data accessible on different auxiliary assets. Section 4 This section is the introduction of the considerable number of discoveries and examination of the information gathered. Section 5 This part gives end and research suggestions based on the discoveries from

Friday, August 21, 2020

3 Things You Need To Know To Be A Successful Trader

3 Things You Need To Know To Be A Successful Trader Make Money Online Queries? Struggling To Get Traffic To Your Blog? Sign Up On (HBB) Forum Now!3 Things You Need To Know To Be A Successful TraderUpdated On 28/11/2018Author : Pradeep KumarTopic : BusinessShort URL : https://hbb.me/2KLYoHn CONNECT WITH HBB ON SOCIAL MEDIA Follow @HellBoundBlogAre you hoping to live the life of a successful online investor?While there is certainly no substitute for experience and patience, it is still important to realize that the best traders in the business tend to follow a handful of tried-and-tested rules.What are three maxims to keep in mind and why are these suggestions critical if you ever hope to enjoy fiscal independence?1. The Balance Between Short- and Long-Term PositionsIs it better to embrace a short-term strategy or does success equate to long-term wealth?The truth of the matter is that some of the most experienced investors realize that a combination of both tends to breed the best results (1). Short-trades are a means to generate liqu idity and yet, they can be difficult to predict on a day-to-day basis.Long-term positions are associated with trends and in a very real way, trends can be followed forever.Consider this type of diversification if you wish to enjoy the best of both worlds.2. Practice Makes PerfectConsider for a moment the dedication required to become a world-famous sports star such as Michael Jordan or Lionel Messi.While there is no doubt that these and other individuals possess innate talent, they would have remained embedded within obscurity if they failed to practice.The same principle holds true in regards to successful investing. The regular practice provides you with several unique benefits:You do not necessarily have to trade with real money.You can better appreciate how modern trading platforms function.You will become more aware of advanced trading methodologies.You can learn from your mistakes before entering into real-time trades.READBusiness And Personal Reinvention In The Digital AgeThe final point should be further emphasized.Some of the most valuable lessons arise from previous errors. No matter what skill you try to learn, the biggest difference maker will always be the amount of time you spend practicing. Using a demo trading account allows you to practice without the risk of losing any money.Even investors who possess years of experience will regularly return back to the drawing board to hone a certain skill or to test an upcoming strategy.3. View Trading in the Same Way as Your Would Approach a Business VentureSome would-be investors approach trading as a mere hobby. This is a mistake that should be recognized and avoided from the very beginning. Hobbies may not be taken seriously enough and this can result in half-hearted attempts at success.On the contrary, view investing as a full- or part-time job (2). This perspective will provide you with the necessary discipline and motivation. Set regular trading hours and limit yourself in terms of how much capital you spend during a typical cycle (such as a week or a month).While trading can be a great deal of fun, it is always important to embrace a certain amount of discipline if you ever hope to rise to the next level.Those who are able to adhere to these three principles should expect a lucrative trading career. Success represents just as much of a mindset as a physical experience.Sources:https://www.davelandry.com/3-things-youll-ever-need-become-successful-trader-part-1/https://www.investopedia.com/articles/trading/10/top-ten-rules-for-trading.asp

Monday, May 25, 2020

Conflict Management. The military has no single approach...

Conflict Management Webster s defines conflict as: To come into collision; be in mutual opposition (274). If you wanted to choose an organization to study conflict in, you would have to look no further than the military. The military has no single approach to conflict management. There are too many individual personalities within a multitude of internal systems to be able to singularize the conflict. It is often the case that the conflict you are having was caused by a system put into place by someone outside your organization. It could be as simple as the cause and effect syndrome. For example, if the 335th Forward Support Battalion (FSB) commander put a policy in place, that his battalion would perform mandatory proficiency training†¦show more content†¦I have had to work with many individuals whom I just could not come to a mutual understanding with. This conflict may have been caused by a personal difference, a different view of how to perform the mission, or even how to utilize our forces. In the end, we have to realize that to continue with this conflict means jeopardizing your common goal of accomplishing the mission. This may result in a lose-lose conflict where bothShow MoreRelatedLeadership Differences Between Leadership And Autocratic Leadership1597 Words   |  7 Pagesleader/organization would be Richard Branson and his company Virgin. The analysis will show how each style impacts organizational culture, how conflicts would be resolved using each style, and strengths and weaknesses of both. Organizational Culture-Autocratic According to Gustainis (n.d.), the autocratic style was, at one time, the main form of leadership for human affairs but has since taken the backseat to more democratic styles, and for good reason. While it is necessary in some organizations, it is not alwaysRead MoreMulticultural Conflict Can Have A Positive Or Negative Effect On Interpersonal Relations1610 Words   |  7 Pagesclothes they wear. Different cultural groups can also include nationalities, ethnicities, religions, sexual orientation, and gender. It is through being indifferent that often people with various multicultural differences may begin to experience conflict, as many people continue about their day-to-day activities without regard to the multicultural diversities around them. Intolerance, of course, leads to acts of hate being committed against those who may be seen as â€Å"different† or â€Å"dissident† towardsRead MoreEuropean Union : International Security And Defense Policy Essay1363 Words   |  6 PagesEuropean Union. The European Union represents single institutional framework, based on three pillars: the Community pillar, which has a supranational character, the Common Foreign and Security Policy pillar, and the Justice and Home Affairs pillar. The second and third pillars, have an intergovernmental character. Under the Common Foreign and Security Policy (CFSP) domain are nested all questions related to the security of the EU, including the common defense. EU objectives in the area of externalRead MoreThe Cross-Functional Conflict and Coordination Problems of the EPD Division of Allentown Materials Corporation1101 Words   |  5 PagesAllentown Materials Corporation has serious problems in cross-functional conflict and coordination. These issues hurt the division’s performance on new product development, service, morale, and decision making. Part of the reason for these issues could be due to declining market conditions and poor divisional performance but there seems to be fundamental organization problems. EPD markets have been shifting as a result of decline in military spending by government. The result has been increasing sales inRead MoreOrganizational Structure And Functional Structure839 Words   |  4 Pagesin the company culture? The company I have chosen is the Department of Navy created their Functional Structure which was based of learned lessons from past military employment history. The Navy’s functional structure provides organization according to a jobs or an individual’s purpose within the organization. Departments that focus on a single function or goal most easily recognize functional organizations. For instance, an organization with a marketing department, a human resources department, aRead MoreGame Theory Applications in Business1501 Words   |  7 PagesTheory, the analysis of the concepts used in social reasoning when dealing with situations of conflict (Rubinstein, 1991), is one of many methods used to provide rational strategies towards the making of decisions. Game theory provides logical and mathematical models towards decision-making which are applied to real-life situations such as supply-chain management, capacity planning, and product portfolio management. Taking into ac count that there are a lot of variables to be considered in InternationalRead MoreThe Principles Of Knowledge Management Principles1200 Words   |  5 PagesKnowledge Management Principles The twelve Knowledge Management Principles are aimed at leading individuals to apply key Army principles to their decisions and incorporate them into the actions that they undertake. Out of these twelve principles, the two that appear to be the most critical would be the first and third principles, which apply to the training of leaders, managers, and champions on knowledge management principles and creating an environment in which collaboration can occur on the basisRead MoreThe Model Of Congruence For Business Enterprise Evaluation1365 Words   |  6 Pagesconceptualization of every of the factors. For example, they describe the resources to be had to the employer as human resources, era, capital, statistics, and other much less tangible resources. Whilst method is an input within the version, it s far the single most critical input to the employer and is depicted by the arrow from the center box to the business enterprise. The machine additives of the complete organizational tran sformation system are casual organizational preparations. In addition; the gainedRead MoreThe Department Of Navy s Functional Structure812 Words   |  4 PagesThe company I have chosen is the Department of Navy created their Functional Structure which was based of learned lessons from past military employment history. The Navy’s functional structure provides organization according to a jobs or an individual’s purpose within the organization. Departments that focus on a single function or goal most easily recognize functional organizations. For instance, an organization with a marketing department, a human resources department, a research and developmentRead MoreThe Topic of Management1152 Words   |  5 PagesManagement is a term that was derived from the French word menager, meaning â€Å"to use carefully,† and the Italian word maneggiare, meaning â€Å"to handle,† and was originally applied to horse training. Contemporary management is an ongoing pr ocess by which managers create, direct and maintain organizations through coordinated human effort to ensure that their organization’s resources are used appropriately to attain the highest level of performance and productivity. It is the fundamental integrating process

Thursday, May 14, 2020

Virgil’s Aeneid Duty, Friendship, and Warriorship

Virgil’s Aeneid: Duty, Friendship, and Warriorship Virgil’s Aeneid is considered the greatest work in Latin and it is easy to see why. With obvious references to the works of Homer and the desire to be the greatest writer, Virgil used a large portion of his life to create a captivating tale about the founding of Rome. The Aeneid was meant to be the result of a commission by Augustus Caesar to capture his greatest exploits but Virgil refused to be limited in such a way. Instead, Virgil uses history to reference issues that were current in his time in hopes that Augustus and the Roman people could learn from their past. Due to Virgil’s desire to show Romans what it meant to be Roman he captures the values that Romans held in highest esteem. The greatest value he portrays is duty to a father and duty to the fate a person has been given. Vigil also shows the Romans value of friendship and warriorship. These insights can show how the ancient Romans valued different things in their day to day lives. The single greatest value depicted in the Aeneid is the value of duty. Virgil shows that duty is a twofold ideal in the minds of the Romans. The first is the duty of a son to the father and the father to the son, or in the case of Aeneas to all of the Trojan people. The best example of this type of duty, and the one filled with the most imagery, is Aeneas’ flight from Troy. When Aeneas finally submits that Troy is lost, he returns to his family to protect them. Aeneas flees a burning

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Analysis of Cancer - The Enemy Within Essay - 1104 Words

Cancer - The Enemy Within Abstract: Cancer has been known and feared since antiquity, but its imperative danger could only be realized until fairly recently. Indeed as knowledge of the disease grew in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, fear increased when people became more aware that most cancers had no available cure. Cancer is a disease in which abnormal cells reproduce without control, destroy healthy tissue, and eventually cause deterioration to the body. This paper is a discussion on how cancer develops and spreads, some of the various types of cancer, and the causes of the disease. Cancer is a disease in which cells multiply without control, destroy healthy tissue, and endanger life. About 100†¦show more content†¦Sarcomas are cancers that begin in connective tissue. These tissues form the bodys supporting structures, such as bone and cartilage. The great majority of cancer cases are carcinomas. They include most cancers of the skin and the breast as well as of digestive, reproductive, respiratory, and urinary systems. Sarcomas also occur in all of these organs and systems but are far less common. Scientists do not know exactly why cancer develops, but they have found that certain agents play an active role in causing the disease. Most experts agree that people develop cancer mainly through repeated or prolonged contact with one or more cancer-causing agents, called carcinogens. Carcinogens attack normal cells and may eventually cause one of them to become cancerous. Some carcinogens are introduced into the body through the nose, mouth, or some other opening. Other carcinogens attack the body through the skin. Many cancers are caused by a combination of 2 or more carcinogens rather than by a single one. Laboratory tests and population studies indicate that two main groups of carcinogens can cause cancer in human beings. This groups consist of various chemicals, and certain forms of radiation. Some examples of chemical carcinogens include the tars in tobacco smoke, certain industrial chemicals, certain unnatural food chemicals and also various chemicals used in drugs. Radiation, on the other hand, produces cancer in people who are exposedShow MoreRelatedCancer And The Canadian Cancer Statistics Essay2176 Words   |  9 PagesAccording to the Canadian Cancer Statistics (2015), â€Å"about 2 in 5 Canadians will develop cancer in their lifetime, and about 1 in 4 Canadians will die of cancer† (p. 6). In 1971, President Nixon and Congress declared a war on cancer. Since then, the U.S Federal government has spent over 105 billion on the effort. Dr. Spector and Dr. Kolata, a noted professor of medicine, pharmacology and biochemistry, have noted that since 1950, the cancer death rate, adjusted for the size and age of the populationRead MoreNuclear Warfare And Fear Of Nuclear Weapons1180 Words   |  5 Pagesdetonate to produce nuclear explosions that have both immediate and delayed destructive effects. Lastly, the nuclear explosions are usually accompanied by blasts, thermal radiations, and fast ionizing radiations that result in significant destruction within a very short time of a nuclear detonation (Buzan, 2008). However, depending on the nuclear weapons design and detonation environment, the energy distributed can be increased or decreased. Denser media limits the area of its effect by absorbing moreRead MoreComparison of Industrial and Foraging Societies703 Words   |  3 Pagesthe day and unlikely to indulge in laziness and in wasteful overeating habits that can wreak havoc on human health. Therefore, it stands to reason that lifestyle-linked health problems, such as diabetes, coronary disease, obesity, and in some cases, cancer are less commonplace or non-existent in foraging societies. In an industrial society, we have the technical ability to alter things not intended for human consumption into â€Å"food† with questionable safety. I’m thinking about everything from aspartameRead MoreThe Philosophy Of Jean Piaget And John Dewey1387 Words   |  6 PagesAs a World War II veteran who smuggled Jews across enemy borders, Lawrence Kohlberg always wondered if he was a â€Å" good† man. What was more noble; protecting human lives, or upholding the law? Kohlberg, inspired by the philosophy of Jean Piaget and John Dewey, began researching ways to determine moral righteousness. Using his experience as a war veteran, he created mock simulations where one needed to choose between two distinct options. Kohlberg used these simulations, known as moral dilemmas, toRead MoreThe Importance of the Now1714 Words   |  7 Pagesdisease, or madness, but rather presents them with the repercussions of their own thoughts, their own choices, their own actions (Das). This aspect of fate- the workings of karma- can be seen in the deaths of several characters throughout Hamlet. Within the realm of death, the most peaceful and least painful form is dying in one’s sleep. Only one character in Hamlet is fortunate enough to encounter this form of death: King Hamlet Sr. He is murdered while resting peacefully in his garden (Ham. 1.5Read MoreStudy Guide Hum 325 Essay1465 Words   |  6 PagesNelly’s â€Å"I said it ain’t no fun until we all get some† are homoerotic because: Carmen Ashurs-Watson, former President of Def Jam records, explains in Hip Hop: Beyond Beats and Rhymes that â€Å"gangster music† became popular when? Chuck D. from Public Enemy and Carmen Ashurs-Watson (Hip Hop: Beyond Beats and Rhymes) both agree that when corporate record labels began producing rap music, the music became â€Å"less conscious† because: Jadakiss and Dr. James Patterson Watson (Hip Hop: Beyond Beats and Rhymes)Read MoreHitler, the Rise of Evil: a Critical Review1732 Words   |  7 PagesHindenburg tries to naturalize Hitler by appeasing his desire for a seat high in the Reich. Which later leads to the Enabling act and Germany suppressing to Hitler. Hitler’s character aspects are well illustrated in the film. In 1943, the Behavioral Analysis Unit of the FBI (known then as the OSS) made a personality profile about Hitler. According to their results, the Hitler portrayed in the film is correct. He is shown as psychotic and unstable. The OSS report also included incest tendencies. WhichRead MoreEssay on Silent Spring - Rachel Carson30092 Words   |  121 Pagesplease visit: http://www.bookrags.com/studyguide-silentspring/ Copyright Information  ©2000-2007 BookRags, Inc. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. The following sections of this BookRags Premium Study Guide is offprint from Gales For Students Series: Presenting Analysis, Context, and Criticism on Commonly Studied Works: Introduction, Author Biography, Plot Summary, Characters, Themes, Style, Historical Context, Critical Overview, Criticism and Critical Essays, Media Adaptations, Topics for Further Study, CompareRead MoreLasting Effects of the Islamic Revolution1595 Words   |  7 Pagesinternational relations? This is a very broad question so it much be asked and answered for many different levels of society. Looked at this way this question is actually collection of questions. What effect did the Islamic revolution have on the wealthy within the country? What effect did it have on the poor? What affect did it have on the government? What affect did it have on countries in the region? In order to conduct thorough research on this issue, it is necessary to investigate the phenomenon fromRead MoreAdolf Hitler: a Leadership Analysis Essay2261 Words   |  10 Pagesdictators, and most will become separated from their wits and end up with less than optimal results. Situation Analysis In Management: The New Competitive Landscape, Bateman defines situation analysis as, â€Å"a process planners use within, time and resource constraints, to gather, interpret and summarize all information relevant to the planning issue under consideration† (pg.108). A situation analysis is a tool used to assess a particular situation and dissect the internal and external parts, focusing on

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Application Of The Different Financial Tools Like Ratio Analysis

Question: Discuss About The Different Financial Tools Like Ratio Analysis? Answer: Introduction: Year of Establishment: On 9th April, 1914, Mr GJ COLES opened the first store in Collingwood Victoria. Till then the company is successfully serving the Australian households by delivering grocery items and readymade foods to them for a period of over 100 years(Invest SMART, 2017). Currently the company is operating as Coles supermarkets in Australia and is one of the largest companies of Australia (Coles.com.au, 2017). The online operation of the company stared in the year of 1999.Coles group is listed in ASX (Australian stock exchange) with code CGJ Major operations of the company: Main operation of the business is to meet the grocery needs of the Australian households through online stores [named as Coles online] and offline supermarket platforms and retail outlets. The business is also involved in the operations of offering lucrative loyalty programs [flybuy] to their existing buyers by making partnership with other retailers. Under this flybuy loyalty program, whenever a customer buys products or services from a retail partner of Coles, then points are automatically added to the economics of a customer which he has opened with Coles. These flybuy points offer lot of discounts and advantages during future shopping either with Coles or their partners. The company offers credit cards and digital wallet service to the customers to offer easy payment option to the customers(Financialservices.coles.com.au, 2017). Products of the company: Wide range of Grocery products Variety of Liquor products[Liquor products are available under the barands of Liquorland, Vintage Cellars, 1st Choice Liquor Superstore] (liquorland.com.au, 2017) Financial Insurance service with respect to home, car land Specialist tyre and car repair service provided under the Kmart Tyre Auto Service Mix apparel range Company Name: Woolworths Limited: Year of Establishment: The Company Woolworths Limited was established in September 1924, originally under the name "Wallworths Bazaar Ltd. The company became a highly attractive grocery chain to the Australian consumers after 1924, when the company took the initiative to open several retail grocery stores across Australia. The products sold by the company became very attractive to the consumers as the company offers quality product at the cheapest price with money back guarantee in case a bad quality product is sold to a consumer. Currently the business appears as a trusted partner to thousand of local farmers and manufacturers. The business serves over 29 million Australians via more than 3000 retail outlets. Current stock price of the company is around AUD $ 25.21 and the outstanding shares of the company in the market is around 1294 million. The company is listed in the ASX as WOW.AX(U.S., 2017). Major operations of the company: Under the Food group or food business the company in regulating the super markets and offers loyalty program to the existing customers of the company. Besides, the business also regulates the petrol outlets under the brand CALTEX WOOLWORTHS along with the partnership of Caltex Australia Petroleum Pty Ltd The business offers the financial services under the brand Woolworths Money for better management of individual finances. The company offers credit cards, reloadable master cards under this service The business is also involved in selling the widest range of liquor though retail outlets and also through home delivery options and also hold auction of the fine wines. The business is also involved in merchandise selling (Brand-Big-w) and hotel services under the ALH group. Products of the company: Woolworth Food group: Under this brand the company offers fresh food and grocery products to the Australian households through their super market outlets Financial Services: The company provides the financial services in the name of Woolworth money and the service help the customers to manage their money. Endeavour Drinks: Under this brand the company offers variety of drinks liquor outlets Portfolio Businesses: Under this brand the business offers a variety of general merchandise and hotel services to the Australian customers One of the best business achievements of Coles is that the Australian super market chain has achieved the first Green Star rating for a supermarket; with Coles Hallam in south east Melbourne. The Coles Hallam super market store was being awarded by a 4 Star Green Star rating by the Green Building Council of Australia (GBCA) (gbca.org.au, 2017). A key achievement of the company is that the total group sustainability measurement score of the company has reached to 86% by 2016. Identification Evaluation of the sources of finance: The financial sources of the company are the interest bearing debts, credit from the customers and the share holders equity. Credit risk of the company along with financial loans and advances are managed by the company through established policies and procedures. Woolworths Limited: In 2015 the maximum approved credit exposure of the country was around 51.7% and in 2016 it has become 54.4%.This indicates high degree of exposure of the company towards loans and credit which is for than 50%.Therefore the company is a highly levered company. Rest of the capital is expected to collect from the share holders Equity. The current stock price of the company is AUD $15.25 and the company is currently holding 1200 million shares in the market. Current market capitalization value of the company is around AUD $18305 million. The basic two sources of finance of the company are debt or loan and equity. The study of debt to equity ratio of the company reveals that the debt to equity ratio in 2017 is stable around 30.60.This indicates that the debt of the company is 30.60 times more than the equity of the company(Macroaxis.com, 2017). The value of the ratio delivers the insight that as the value of debt of the company is more than the value of asset, therefore the creditors are having more stakes in the company rather than the stock holders of the company. Loan or borrowing of the company was around AUD$ m 3079 in 2015 AUD$ m 3870 in 2016 The equity capital of the company was around AUD$ m 5065 and that of AUD$ m 5347 in 2015 2016 respectively. Financial Ratios of the company: Year 2014 2015 2016 Revenue(AUD $ million) 37391 38201 39242 EBIT(Earning before interest tax, or operating income) (AUD $ million) 1672 1783 1860 Ratios Net operating margin(NOM) 4% 5% 5% Return on capital employed(ROCE) 10.30% 11% 11.20% Net Operating Margin (NOM): The ratio measures the proportion of revenue earned is left after paying for the variable cost that is associated with production. This ratio describes the pricing strategy and efficiency of the company (Wesfarmers.com.au, 2017). As Coles pricing strategy is based on providing quality grocery products with minimum profit margin that is why the company has only managed to attain a growth of 1% with respect to NOM from 2014-2016. Return on capital employed (ROCE): Measures the return achieved by the company with respect to the total capital employed by the company in terms of both debt and equity. Coles can be described as a financially sound company as the ROCE of the company is more or less stable and demonstrating a steady rising trend over years. That is the company is the return generating capacity of the company over the total capital employed is increasing over years in a stable pace Year 2014 2015 2016 Revenue(AUD $ million) 60773 60679 60186 EBIT(Earning before interest tax, or operating income)(AUD $ million) 3775 3973 2564 Ratios Net operating margin(NOM) 6% 7% 4% Return on capital employed(ROCE) 27% 26% 22.20% The net operating margin of the company is declining over years. In 2015 though it increased by 1% over that of 2014(6%), but again in 2016 the ratio has become 4%.This indicates weak efficiency in managing the operating expense of the company(Wow2016ar.qreports.com.au, 2017). As a result of which the company is losing larger share of the revenue earned while managing the operating expenses over years(Woolworthsgroup.com.au, 2017). The declining ROCE over years indicates that the return generating efficiency of the company is declining over years. This indicates the management inefficiency of the company (Higgins, 2012). Analysis comparison of the companies From the above discussion it can be observed that the capital structure of both the companies is more or less same. Both the companies are heavily relying over the debt financing. In case of Woolworth limited the overall debt-to-equity ratio is 30.60.Therefore as the debt volume of the company is 30.60 times of the equity volume of the company, therefore the creditors of the company is at high risk. On the other hand the Coles limited rely more on credit purchase rather than direct exposure to the debt capital. Thus Coles limited may have to bear a lower volume of interest burden but the volume of credit payable of both the companies is quiet high. So Coles limited is also under huge amount of credit burden Another noticeable similarity is that, both the companies belong to the same industries of grocery retailing, liquor business and the financial services. But a stinking dissimilarity is observed in terms of the financial reporting format of the companies. The underlying reason behind this dissimilarity is that the Coles limited operate as a group company under the Wesfarmers group of companies. As a result the financial statements as well as key financial figures of the company are only available in a very brief format under the Wesfarmers groups financial report. Mostly the financial figures related to Coles limited are presented under the consolidated financial statements of Wesfarmers group. On the other hand the Woolworths Limited functions as an individual standalone company and sales products and services in different business segment. That is why the financial data and financial statements of this company is readily available in the annual financial reports of the companies. Summary of interesting findings and recommendation If we look at the financial performance of the companies then it can be observed that revenue earning per year of the Woolworth limited is much higher than that of Coles limited. Therefore Woolworth limited has a much better revenue earning capacity compared to Coles limited as the operational activities of Woolworth limited is much wider than the Coles limited. But the declining net operating margin ratio return-on capital employed ratio of Woolworth limited indicates the sheer operational inefficiency and weak pricing strategy of the company. But the same ratios for Coles limited indicates presence of operational excellence in the company Recommendations: Coles limited should expand their business to enhance the revenue earning capacity of the Company Woolworth limited should take measures to enhance the operational efficiency of the company. Because enhancement of operational efficiency will help the business to retain greater share of revenue earnings after making the possible expenses of the company Conclusion: This financial report describes the facts and figures that are to be collected and discussed for understanding the financial performance of a particular company. For instance in case of Woolworths Limited Coles limited data has been collected regarding the debt equity ratio, net operating margin and on return on capital employed to understand the financial performance of each of the two chosen companies and how the two chosen companies that are chosen from the same industry are performing with respect to each other(Armstrong et al.,2010). The study of the financial health of the companies reveals that Woolworths Limited has a stronger revenue earning capacity than Coles limited, but the operational efficiency of Coles limited is much higher with respect to Woolworths Limited. Reference: Armstrong, C.S., Guay, W.R. and Weber, J.P., 2010. The role of information and financial reporting in corporate governance and debt contracting.Journal of Accounting and Economics,50(2), pp.179-234. Armstrong, C.S., Guay, W.R. and Weber, J.P., 2010. The role of information and financial reporting in corporate governance and debt contracting.Journal of Accounting and Economics,50(2), pp.179-234. Biddle, G.C., Hilary, G. and Verdi, R.S., 2009. How does financial reporting quality relate to investment efficiency?.Journal of accounting and economics,48(2), pp.112-131. Biddle, G.C., Hilary, G. and Verdi, R.S., 2009. How does financial reporting quality relate to investment efficiency?.Journal of accounting and economics,48(2), pp.112-131. Coles.com.au. (2017).Coles Supermarkets. [online] Available at: https://www.coles.com.au/ [Accessed 12 Sep. 2017]. Financialservices.coles.com.au. (2017).Coles Mastercard - Coles Credit Cards. [online] Available at: https://financialservices.coles.com.au/credit-cards [Accessed 12 Sep. 2017]. gbca.org.au. (2017).Coles gains certification for first sustainable supermarket. [online] Available at: https://www.gbca.org.au/news/gbca-media-releases/coles-gains-certification-for-first-sustainable-supermarket/ [Accessed 12 Sep. 2017]. Group, C. (2017).Org Chart Coles Group. [online] The Official Board. Available at: https://www.theofficialboard.com/org-chart/coles-group [Accessed 12 Sep. 2017]. Higgins, R.C., 2012.Analysis for financial management. McGraw-Hill/Irwin. Macroaxis.com. (2017).Woolworths Limited Debt to Equity | WOW.AX Australian - Macroaxis. [online] Available at: https://www.macroaxis.com/invest/ratio/WOW.AX--Debt-to-Equity [Accessed 12 Sep. 2017]. U.S. (2017).${Instrument_CompanyName} ${Instrument_Ric} Quote| Reuters.com. [online] Available at: https://www.reuters.com/finance/stocks/overview/WOW.AX [Accessed 12 Sep. 2017]. Wesfarmers.com.au. (2017).Annual Report,2016 Wesfarmer. [online] Available at: https://www.wesfarmers.com.au/docs/default-source/reports/2016-annual-report.pdf?sfvrsn=4 [Accessed 12 Sep. 2017]. Woolworthsgroup.com.au. (2017).Annual Reports - Woolworths Group. [online] Available at: https://www.woolworthsgroup.com.au/page/investors/our-performance/reports/Reports/Annual_Reports [Accessed 12 Sep. 2017]. Wow2016ar.qreports.com.au. (2017).Home - Woolworths Annual Report 2016. [online] Available at: https://wow2016ar.qreports.com.au/ [Accessed 12 Sep. 2017]. www.wowlink.com.au. (2017).WOOLWORTHS FOOD GROUP ORGANISATION STRUCTURE. [online] Available at: https://www.wowlink.com.au/ [Accessed 12 Sep. 2017].

Friday, April 10, 2020

ACT Scores are So Important for Military Students

Why SAT/ACT Scores are So Important for Military Students SAT / ACT Prep Online Guides and Tips Are you applying to a military academy like West Point, Naval Academy, or Air Force Academy? While military academy applications are relatively complex (what with having to get nominated by a Congressperson), their requirements for SAT/ACT scores are straightforward. Your challenge is to achieve the SAT/ACT scores you need to stand out among the fierce competition. This article reviews the SAT/ACT requirements for future cadets and how you can gainthe scores you need to attend a training academy in the "Five-Pointed Star." First, let's quickly go over your options. What Are the U.S. Military Academies? There are five military training academies in the U.S., known together as the Five-Pointed Star. If you gain acceptance, then your tuition is free (with the exception of some minimal fees of around $1,000 for the Merchant Marine Academy). Following graduation, cadets will complete 5 years of active duty service. U.S. Military Academy, or West Point is in West Point, New York. Cadets graduate from this 4-year academy to become second lieutenants in the Army. U.S. Naval Academy, or USNA, Annapolis, or Navy is in Annapolis, Maryland. Graduates are commissioned as ensigns in the Navy or second lieutenants in the Marine Corps. U.S. Air Force Academy has a baseoutside Colorado Springs, Colorado. Students go on to become commissioned second lieutenants in the Air Force. U.S. Coast Guard Academy is located in New London, Connecticut. Students gain a Bachelor of Science degree and become commissioned ensigns aboard cutters and at sector offices in ports. U.S. Merchant Marine Academy is in Kings Point, New York. Students are called "midshipmen" and are trained in marine engineering, maritime law, and other areas in the realm of sea transport. In order to apply to one of these academies, you must be at least 17 and no older than 23. Admissions are very competitive, sohow important are SAT/ACT scores for getting accepted? How Important Are SAT/ACT Scores? As mentioned above, the military academies are very selective.Most applicants are in the top 25% of their high school class, and SAT/ACT scores are required for all of these schools. Both your grades and SAT/ACT scores are very important to admissions officers to demonstrate your academic readiness and commitment. Either exam is accepted, though students who choose the ACT should take the ACT with Writing. Most of the academies don't emphasize the Writing multiple choice section on the SAT as much as they do the Critical Reading and Math.While this means you can focus your prep on Reading and Math, you should still take the Writing seriously and avoid having a low outlier score in this section. If you're taking the new SAT in 2016 or after, then this point isn't relevant - the Critical Reading and Writing sections will be scored together on a scale of 200 to 800. Other requirements include an official nomination from a U.S. Congressperson, physical fitness assessments, and, as described bythe official White House website, a demonstration of "dedication, desire to serve others, ability to accept discipline, sense of duty, and morality, and the enjoyment of challenge." Thus your grades, along with your recommendations and high school activities, are important for telling your story and demonstrating that you possess these essential qualities. Every aspect of your application takes time and effort to address well, and your SAT/ACT scores are no different. To achieve the scores you need, you should start early, put in significant preparation, and plan to take the test more than once. Since score reports take about 3 weeks to reach schools, you want to make sure you're aware of your deadlines and leave yourself enough opportunities to take the SAT/ACT several times. Before reviewing the scores you need for each academy, what are their application deadlines? Hang in there - you got this. Deadlines for Military Academies Most deadlines are in January, February, or March of senior year, but that doesn't mean you should wait until senior year to take the SAT/ACT. Typically, students take their first SAT/ACT in the fall of junior year, then again in the spring, and finally in the fall of senior year. If you're applying to a military academy, you have probably started planning and gathering your application materials earlier than many other students. Usually theacademies want you to fill out a preliminary application in junior year. If you have a sense of your plans and goals, then you can push this SAT/ACT schedule back and start preparing even earlier. Before delving into planning your test prep and schedule, these are the deadlines for each academy for the 2014-15 application cycle (and similar deadlines will likely apply for future years). Application Deadline West Point 2/28/2015 Navy 1/31/2015 Air Force 12/31/2014 Coast Guard 3/1/2015 Merchant Marine Academy 2/1/2015 Based on these deadlines, you want to have your SAT/ACT scores completed by November or Decemberof senior year, if not earlier. What scores will make you a competitive candidate? What SAT/ACT Scores Do You Need? At the very minimum, you need at least a 500 Verbal and 500 math on the SAT. In terms of the ACT, you need at least a 21 English, 19 Reading, 24 Math, and 24 Science. The average scores for all the academies fall between 540 and 620 for SAT Verbal and 630 and 710 for SAT Math. The following chart breaks down the average scores of the incoming class of 2015 for each academy. The Naval Academy has a slightly higher bar for test scores, and expectations for math are higher than for verbal across the board. SAT Verbal SAT Math ACT English ACT Reading ACT Math ACT Science West Point 627 646 29 30 29 28 Navy 600-650 630-680 25-32 26-32 Air Force 633 663 30 30 30 30 Coast Guard 620 650 * Merchant Marine Academy 632 652 * *Data not reported, but average composite ACT score for Coast Guard and Merchant Marine Academy is 28. These are strong scores, and you may be aiming for higher than average to really strengthen your application. So how can you best prepare yourself to achieve your target scores? SAT/ACT prep is a different kind of target practice. How Can You Reach Your Target Scores? Once you have a sense of what scores you need for your school of interest, what can you do to ensure you achieve them? Preparation is key for doing well, but you want tomake sure you're studying efficiently and not wasting time with ineffective study habits or low quality practice questions. Read on for some tips for how to make the most out of your test prep and where to find the best resources for SAT/ACT strategies and practice questions. First,hopefully you have a good amount oftime before your application deadlines, because starting early will give you the time you need to prepare and take your test more than once. Start Early The process of applying to military school starts even earlier than most college applications, as you should fill out a preliminary application in junior year, along with communicating with a Congressperson to obtain his/her official recommendation. Since most students planning on a military academy are aware of this goal relatively early in high school, they should start to think about worktowards this goal by prepping for and taking the SAT/ACT early. Sophomore year is a good time to take your first test, or if you feel that 3 opportunities to test is sufficient, then you might take your first offical SAT/ACT in the fall of junior year. If you start studying for the SAT/ACT by sophomore year, then you can identify your strengths and weaknesses and fill in any gaps in knowledge. After taking a diagnostic practice test, you can do some boot camp-style studying and train yourself to conquer the SAT/ACT. Like any good training session, you should approach it with a plan. Prep With a Plan Start out with basic training. Get to know how long each section of your test is, how many questions you'll answer, and what exactly you need to bring to test day. Read about what's actually tested on the CriticalReading, Writing, and Math sections of the SAT and the Reading, English, Math, and Science sections of the ACT. Once you've gotten to know the structure and content of the test, try taking a diagnostic practice test to see how you are scoring now. This is just a baseline score. With practice and training, you will be able to improve your scores in all sections. After getting your score, go back and examine which practice questions were easy and which tripped you up. Analyze your mistakes and thoroughly read the explanations. If you're having trouble answering all the questions in time, continue to train yourself with timed practice tests. Review and try out time-saving strategies, like how to read the Critical Reading passages on the SAT and Reading passages on the ACT. Break down your test prep into small manageable goals. One week, focus on probability and word problems. The next, drill your understanding of commonly tested grammar rules. Breaking down your studying into small, manageable goals over time will help you learn, accumulate knowledge and skills, and gradually build up your scores. Below is an estimate of how many hours you should put in to see real improvement. Start with basic training. Then get more specialized. Put In the Time Whilethe amount ofstudy input and score improvement output differs for each student, the following is a rough estimate for how many hours you need to study to bring your scores up. SAT Composite Point Improvement 0-50 points - 10 hours 50-100points- 20 hours 100-200 points - 40 hours 200-300 points - 80 hours 300-500 points - 150 hours+ ACTComposite Point Improvement 0-1 points - 10 hours 1-2points- 20 hours 2-4 points - 40 hours 4-6points - 80 hours 6-9points - 150 hours+ The best way to put in the hours to really see improvement is to write down a schedule and stick to it. If you can set aside a specific time for test prep every week and make it part of your routine, then the hours and effort you put in will really add up over time. Just as you want to reflect on your strengths and weaknesses and root out your errors, you also will see the most effective results if you use high quality test prep resources. Use High Quality Resources The truest representation of the SAT/ACT comes from official practice questions. You can download official practice tests, as well as find practice questions on the College Board and ACT websites. Since these are actual questions written by the testmakers, many from previously administered test, they are the best samples of what you will encounter on test day. Unfortunately, there aren't a huge amount of resources out there to practice for the redesigned SAT. Your best bet so far is to make an account with Khan Academy and find the practice questions they are offering in conjunction with College Board. You can also familiarize yourself with the changes and try to focus specifically on those skills when prepping with older practice materials. Apart from official questions, you can use online test prep programs (like PrepScholar), various books, and SAT or ACT Question of the Day. Along with studying, you want to familiarize yourself with and practice the best strategies for enhancing your understanding, saving time, and writing a strong essay in only 25 minutes on the SAT or 40 minutes on the ACT. Invest in yourself and reap the benefits when you get into your military academy of choice. I've mentioned a few times that you should plan to take the SAT/ACT more than once. Here's why. Take the SAT/ACT More Than Once Just as you want to take control of your test preparation, you also want to have a strategy for tackling your testing schedule. The typical schedule is to take the SAT or ACT in the fall of junior year and then again in the spring of senior year. Then if you still see room for improvement, you have all summer to prep and take it again in the fall of senior year. Students almost always improve their scores when they retake the SAT/ACT, and you can use the time in between tests to focus on your weak spots. If you want even more opportunities to test - in case of a fluke testing day or issue with your score report - you could push this schedule back. This will shield you from any issues that may arise, as well as take off some of the pressure since you won't feel like youcould runout of time. You can use those qualities of determination and discipline desired by the military academies to hit your target scores. If you're aiming to attend a military academy, then you must be someone who welcomes challenge. Use those same standards of rigor and motivation you hold yourself to to prep for the SAT/ACT. Not only will you further gain mastery of yourself through discipline and hard work, you'll achieve your purpose of gaining the scores you need for admissioninto one of the competitive military academies of the Five-Pointed Star. What's Next? How many times should you take the SAT/ACT?Getadvice about registeringand choosing your test dates, specific to the SAT and ACT. Are you a sophomore or junior designing your study plan? Read the full guide to your study plan here. Are you aiming for perfection on the SAT or ACT, or just curious how people achieve this feat? Read how this full scorer approached the tests to score a perfect 2400 on the SAT and full 36 on the ACT. Want to improve your SAT score by 240 points or your ACT score by 4 points?We've written a guide for each test about the top 5 strategies you must be using to have a shot at improving your score. Download it for free now:

Monday, March 9, 2020

Essay on Education and Equality

Essay on Education and Equality Essay on Education and Equality Essay on Education and EqualityThe video required for this discussion helps to assess the significance of finding the proper solutions to social problems associated with education, inequality and race. According to researchers, â€Å"whether in educational attainment between income groups or racial/ethnic groups or across geographic locations- inequality persists† (Social Inequality and Educational Disadvantage, 2014).   In fact, each of these problems can be defined as a major component of larger social problems. Education can become an effective tool in our efforts to build a more equitable society. Therefore, it is crucial to provide equal educational opportunities to all American citizens, no matter to what race they belong (Korgen Furst, 2012).In the video, Affirmative Action vs. Cultural Diversity, Tom Brokaw asks: How do we remedy the historic mistreatment of deserving black Americans without punishing deserving white Americans today? (Affirmative Action vs. Cultural Diversity, 2014). Educational institutions can be used by the government to solve any problems of racial inequality through the promotion of equal opportunities.   The admission policies provided by the University of Michigan and other educational institutions reflect the success of American race relations, which form the basis for building a more equitable society. It is necessary to use the proper strategies in order to fix one problem without creating another. According to Tummala (2010), equal opportunities in education provide equal opportunities in employment. When affirmative action is authorized, it is however noted that no unqualified candidate be preferred to the required position. There should be competition among those candidates who are properly qualified. However, qualified minorities who are under-represented should be provided more opportunities.   Hence, there is a necessity to provide decent and equal education to ensure affirmative action. Educational inequal ity caused by social class differences and family background can be solved through joined efforts of the government and educational institutions policies.

Saturday, February 22, 2020

Why ships sink Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Why ships sink - Essay Example One of the main reason due to which the most beautiful and expensive ships have sank is that the ship experienced a crash with another hard object. Due to this collision the ships ended up being wrecked completely. Ships have experienced a crash with another oncoming ship or a boat and ships have even crashed with icebergs and have been completely destroyed. For example: one of the major incidents of ship sinking caused due to a collision or a crash was experienced by Titanic during the period of 1912 and there are several reasons that may have caused this incident. One of the reasons that are believed to be reason of this crash was that Titanic crashed into an iceberg (McCollum 9). A second reason due to which several ships have sunk over the history is that these ships failed to withstand rough sea weathers. Those who are responsible for piloting a ship are at time faced with moving the ship within heavy storms. Sometimes these storms become so strong that they do not only cause da mage to the ship, they even tear the entire ship into different pieces. For example the ship wreck of the ship called MV Derbyshire that took place during the period of 1980 was caused because it was badly beaten up by a typhoon and the end result was that the ship sank (McCollum 13). Ships even sink due to technical issues such as problems with significant machines that are responsible for the smooth movement of the ships. For example, in the case of Estonia that sunk during the period of 1994, it was reported that the ship sank because water entered inside the ship as one of the doors of the ship was not properly sealed and the doors of the ships is one of the most important equipment which is essential for the safety of the ship (Kinzer 1). The outcomes of ship sinking are extremely disastrous as some of the outcomes include loss of the life of huge number of people. There are various individuals who travel in one particular ship at

Thursday, February 6, 2020

St. Catherine of Sienna Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

St. Catherine of Sienna - Essay Example Catherine was the youngest of the 25 children of Giacomo and Lapa. While Catherine was growing up, she suddenly had a vision while she was walking home with her brother from a visit to the home of her married sister. Catherine saw in the sky a vision of Jesus Christ seated with the apostles Peter, Paul ,and John. After having experienced this vision, Catherine decided to devout her life to prayer and solitude. Her father, Giacomo, took notice of the child’s love for prayer and gave her a special room in their house where she could spend time for meditation and prayer. By the time that she was twelve, her mother kept reminding her to pay attention to her appearance so that she would be able to attract the right man to be her husband. At first, Catherine obeyed but declared later on that she would not marry. In spite of her family’s attempts to convince Catherine to change her mind, her father finally gave up and allowed his child to continue devoting herself to prayer, m editation and fasting. At the age of 18, Catherine was allowed to wear the black habit of a Dominican tertiary. She did not speak to many people except to her confessor and the only place she visited was the nearby church of St. Dominic. It was only after her last vision of Christ that Catherine went out of her room and began to mingle with the people around her. As a Dominican tertiary, she helped the sick and started to attract a good number of followers.

Tuesday, January 28, 2020

The Benefits of Obtaining High School Education Essay Example for Free

The Benefits of Obtaining High School Education Essay Attaining a high school is extremely valuable for various reasons. The most important reason for attaining high school education is to earn oneself a job. This is because employers need to be sure that the jobseeker has acquired as indicated in their certificate. Further, attaining a high school diploma is crucial in that it represents the qualifications and skills acquired by the student. By attaining this knowledge, the student is also prepared for various life situations. Students attain high school education because it is the channel by which they can achieve their personal and career goals. For most students who have passed high school, they find it relatively easy to get admission into university and college. By pursuing high school, students a diploma which serves as proof that the student has passed in the relevant subjects. As such, institutions of higher learning seek to admit students who have been well prepared through high school education. In the case of careers, most employers seek to hire students who have passed through high school. After passing through high school, students are made aware of work habits and job skills necessary for them to join the workforce. Of the many advantages gained for passing through high school, this qualification enables the former students to find and maintain jobs. Besides the basic education in reading, writing and education, vocational training is also provided to enable students gain skills necessary for performing various tasks. Through an analysis of the relationship between high school education and work experience in future, it has been established that passing through high school prepares one to have a better labor market experience.

Monday, January 20, 2020

Health Issues of Indigenous Australians Essay -- Sociology

As health professionals, we must look beyond individual attributes of Indigenous Australians to gain a greater understanding and a possible explanation of why there are such high rates of ill health issues such as alcoholism, depression, abuse, shorter life expectancy and higher prevalence of diseases including diabetes, heart disease and obesity in our indigenous population. Looking at just the individual aspects and the biomedical health model, we don’t get the context of Aboriginal health. This is why we need to explore in further detail what events could have created such inequities in Aboriginal health. Other details that we should consider are the historical and cultural factors such as, ‘terra nullius’, dispossession and social Darwinism, early attempts of genocide towards Indigenous Australians, segregation and the ‘protection’ legislation, the assimilation policy, self-determination and â€Å"the emergence of Indigenous protest† (Psych ology and Indigenous Australians, Foundations of Cultural Competence, 2009, pp.84) as well as the limiting factors of being part of a low socioeconomic status group and statistical health differences between Indigenous Australians and non-Indigenous Australians compared to other countries Indigenous and non-Indigenous populations. By encompassing all of these details, we can begin to establish why Aboriginal’s tend to have more health issues and what can be done to improve these health inequities. When the English settlers arrived on Australian shores in 1776 (The Story of the Australian People, 2010), they didn’t see anything that represented that the land was owned, so they claimed it as their own under ‘terra nullius’ in 1776. â€Å"In International Law 'terra nullius' describes territory that n... ...=33 Australian Museum. (2011). Indigenous Australia Timeline - 1901 to 1969. Retrieved May 5, 2012, from http://australianmuseum.net.au/Indigenous-Australia-Timeline-1901-to-1969 Department of Sustainability, Environment, Water, Population and Communities. (2008). Wave Hill Walk-Off Route more information. Retrieved May 6, 2012, from http://www.environment.gov.au/heritage/places/national/wave-hill/information.html Australia Bureau of Statistics. (2010). ADULT HEALTH: RISK FACTORS AND SOCIOECONOMIC STATUS. Retrieved May 6, 2012, from http://www.abs.gov.au/AUSSTATS/abs@.nsf/lookup/4704.0Chapter750Oct+2010 Australia Bureau of Statistics. . (2010). ACCESS TO HEALTH AND COMMUNITY SERVICES: ACCESS TO HEALTH SERVICES. Retrieved May 6, 2012, from http://www.abs.gov.au/AUSSTATS/abs@.nsf/lookup/4704.0Chapter955Oct+2010 Indigenous Health Lecture, Slide 8.

Sunday, January 12, 2020

Tracking & Measuring Crime

In Chapter 3 of our text we learn how about the different tools to track crime, criminal behaviors, measure crime, and crime rate. Discuss and define the different types of measuring tools used such as the UCR, National Incident-based reporting, victim surveys, and self-reported survey. Discuss both the positives and negative of each of the methods used to measure crime. Then respond to at least two peer posts. 1. Discuss and define the different types of measuring tools used such as the UCR.The Uniformed Crime Report; (UCR): This is a report used by the Federal Bureau of Investigations; this report aids the FBI by giving them an indication as to criminal activities her in the United States. The FBI collects its data of information from all the Law Enforcement Agencies here in the USA. Upon receiving all the current activity throughout the USA, the FBI is able to generate with almost complete accuracy as to the type of crime, as well as what, when, where, and why a type of incident m ay occur. The (UCR) is based on three parts. (a) The accurate number of people arrested. b) The number of Crimes reported by Victims, witnesses, or the police themselves. (c) The number of Law Enforcement Officers. Upon the FBI receiving all the required data, the data is then compiles the information and it is then presented in two important ways: 1a. I have read that in according to our learning material, class book. (â€Å"Criminal Justice in Action†). By, Larry K. Gaines, & Roger Leroy Miller if you look back at the year 2010, it was composed of people totaling 100,000 individual, the Crime rate was reported to be 3,346 reports over all in the United States.These reports were considered Part I class offences, as these types of criminal activity are the more serious type crimes one can commit, as they range from Murder, Bank Robbery, Forcible Rape, Aggravated Battery, Robbery, B&E, Larceny / Theft, Auto Theft, and even Arson (Fire) not naturally caused, caused by mankind. 1b. Now there is also Part II Offenses which consist of all other criminal activity from Loitering all the way to Vagrancy and any other laws that go against one State, County, or Municipal City level.These types of crimes happen often and because of their commonality with every day Society the percentage usually will usually out way Part I Criminal Offenses. 1C. I truly believe that this system was a great way to pinpoint criminal activity for this period of time, when first placed into effect this was an exceptional system for the Law Enforcement Agencies to be able to apply common sense criminal activity, whereas a prediction of what type of crime may occur.Now one must realize that this tool was only effective as the Officers who filed reports willingly and timely, as crime rate would rise reporting would dwindle. This could be due to pride, as each agency and the officer that belonged to its organization. The many Local Law Enforcement Agencies frowned upon the interference of the FBI creating errors in the actual percentage of active crime in any given period of time. This was not an error in the Tool reporting, but Human error over jealousy between Local, State, and County Law Officials against Federal direction involvement 2.Discuss and define the National Incident-Based Reporting System. The (NIBRS) has come into play because the (UCR) was with flaw. The FBI and several State Law Enforcement agencies are currently operating under the National Incident Based Reporting System as it was introduced since the 1980’s. The (NIBRS) was found to be a more productive way in pinpointing Criminal Activity. It was required that each Local Law Enforcement Agency were to call in all Criminal Activity within twenty-two different offences categories.The (NIBRS) is made up of forty-six specific crimes classified as Group Offenses, all these offenses are recorded on a computerized record system on a daily basis which is provided though not fully financed by the F ederal Government. The (NIBS) was introduced to the local agencies in 1989 and has take twenty-two years to reach 36 States, allowing on average of up to 40% of all agencies within those States to utilize the new system. Thought the system is limited, criminologists have acted out enthusiastically because how the new system can provide information.The system provides about for data sets that include Offenses, Victims, Offenders, and daily arrestees. This newer system has truly outweighed the Uniformed Crime Report, aka; (UCR). 3. The NIBRS is a new methodology for the Uniform Crime Report. It is stronger than the UCR because it collects more detailed information about the crimes. One of the strength is the recording of relationships between the victim and offender, another is the use of 22 categories of crime, and another is the fact that multiple crimes can be reported in one incident. http://wiki. answers. om/Q/Strengths_of_NIBRS: (Bing. com Search Web – Link). 4. Discuss a nd define the victim surveys. The victim survey is just what it says. The survey was performed by our own government in order to find out who and how many individuals suffered by becoming a victim of a crime. These victims who responded were innocent of crime, as the criminal act was against them by the hand of another. The actual definition of Victim Survey is: A method in which gathering information which requires a participant that is anyone willing to open up to Government Law Enforcement whether it be Local or Federal.Participants; participants must be willing to reveal in detail any incidents of a criminal activity brought against them or any criminal act they may have committed. I truly believe that if given the opportunity to feel safe, many individuals would come through in order to clean up their community and keep the rest of society thankful. It is truly sad, however; I believe that less if not any would want to either testify against another anymore. Since 1989, many ha ve come to fear repercussion for opening up to the Law unless they truly feel safe guarded by the chances of being reduced to ash. 5.Discuss and define the self-reported survey. The principles are nearly the same, however; it only focuses on offenders. Offenders are individuals who have committed crimes and never were arrested, nor even cited for the crime they have committed in the past. I truly find this to be an informative way to create better laws within a society it is like we use to say in the Marine Corps, â€Å"It’s to keep an honest person honest. † I believe that if in the right situation and at the right time a survey should conducted again just to see what crimes even though they me be petty ones are being conducted by the populous.I also believe that there unintentional crime that every person may be guilty of a good example of a small petty crime that many never catch onto is the taken of a Government ink pen that was purchased with government funds. I w as guilty of this numerous times as I would remove the pen from my desk off the base without any knowledge until I was already off the base in route to home. 6. Well, I want to state that there are many positive factors when you come right down to it. I believe that both the (UCR), as well as the (NIBRS) re very useful because it truly provides a better means to track crime and one can use this information to create a better means in reducing crime, All it takes is for each officer to make sure that their reports are finished and that everyone that has been detained is placed into the report process. Crime is always going to exist and if tracking each Part one Offense is quickly placed into the system an accurate report can be generated. Now, nothing is ever flawless and there are many factors that bring out the negative perspective in the failure of these two systems.One each agency needs to share and at time sharing information between each agency is like telling a deaf dog to fet ch. What I am stating is that if an agency is not willing to open up and share information then there will be definite negative accountability in the accuracy in the percentages of these tools they use to generate the percentage of crime. I also believe that News agencies also report thing wrong more often than none, only because of inaccurate reporting due to human error.All Law Enforcement Agencies no matter if they are State or Federal, as each agency needs to operate as a team. Each Division when compiling data and criminal trends. Need to reflect and show exactly whether they are Part I, or Part II Offenses. I also believe that as a society we should be given surveys to be answered every eight to ten years like that of the Population Census Report. I honestly believe that if this were a tool used often we could narrow down crime and fight back to win over a Nation at odds with issues of Law.As I have mentioned earlier, many will willingly open up to self surveys as long as no r epercussion is given to the ones who answer honestly. Many feel fear when it comes to reporting crime and this is another factor in misrepresentation of percentage of actual crime committed. 7. Let’s take a look at what has been recently placed on world news by Good Morning America about the FBI investigation that has been taking place here in Albuquerque, NM for the first two weeks in March, 2013 an Officer is on trial for the wrongful Shooting Death of a Marine Corps Veteran.Now if the individual’s mental health status had been placed into a shared system I honestly believe the Officer would not have shot this Marine who had suffered with PTSD and had done Crack Cocaine and was apprehended several months ago. I bet this was a Part I level offense, however along the line this was never reported properly and when these two had their confrontation well a sadden event had already occurred. This is the flaw that I mentioned and lately well after 911 all the agencies have started to revert back to their old habits and that keeping one another in the Dark.I honestly find situations like this when listening on a police scanner. It is as if one hand is not aware of the other. Uniform Crime Reports and Index of Crime in Albuquerque in the State of New Mexico enforced by Albuquerque from 1985 to 2005 Number of Violent Crimes Reported by Albuquerque by Year and Total| Year|   Population| Murder/ Man- slaughter| Rape| Robbery| Aggravated Assault| Total Violent Crime| 2005| 490,631| 53| 285| 1,150| 3,182| 4,670| 2004| 479,074| 44| 235| 1,238| 3,206| 4,723| 2003| 468,764| 52| 263| 1,080| 3,045| 4,440| 2002| 457,488| 54| 293| 1,295| 3,250| 4,892| 2001| 451,098| 36| 219| 1,610| 3,396| 5,261| 000| 448,607| 38| 239| 1,547| 3,317| 5,141| 1995| 419,714| 56| 296| 1,623| 2,763| 4,738| 1990| 384,736| 35| 222| 1,030| 3,835| 5,122| 1985| 357,051| 43| 238| 1,247| 2,578| 4,106| 1980| 328,837| 52| 217| 914| 1,630| 2,813| | New Mexico Counties| In 1930, the FBI assumed re sponsibility for managing the Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) program, collecting data from 400 cities. By 2006, over 15,000 law enforcement agencies submitted crime reports to the FBI, but since not all jurisdictions provide reports there is a possibility that you won't find complete data on some of our agency crime report pages.In every case where the FBI has assigned a population to a jurisdiction, we are providing a page even though it may be blank. When a city located in a county starts submitting its own reports, the population assigned to the county is reduced to reflect that fact. Number of Property Crimes  Reported by Albuquerque by Year and Total. UCR Crime Statistics prepared by the: The Disaster Center in association with the: Index of the State of New Mexico Uniform Crime Reports Index of United State's  Crime Reports Year|   Population| Burglary| Larceny Theft| Vehicle Theft| Total Property Crime| 2005| 490,631| 5,744| 20,703| 3,796| 30,243| 004| 479,074| 5,243| 20 ,469| 3,845| 29,557| 2003| 468,764| 5,543| 19,663| 4,088| 29,294| 2002| 457,488| 5,452| 21,371| 4,050| 30,873| 2001| 451,098| 6,585| 23,535| 4,162| 34,282| 2000| 448,607| 7,120| 22,842| 4,349| 34,311| 1995| 419,714| 8,362| 23,461| 4,995| 36,818| 1990| 384,736| 9,497| 22,130| 1,973| 33,600| 1985| 357,051| 9,186| 17,935| 1,932| 29,053| 1980| 328,837| 7,469| 15,805| 1,338| 24,612| | The UCR can be presented here because of the hard work of law enforcement statisticians who must classify and score each crime according to the strict criteria developed for the UCR.Some agency's crime reports do not have a population associated with them, these may include: the highway patrol, state police, a drug enforcement agency, an environmental enforcement agency, transportation utility, colleges, and others. Areas may have many agencies performing the same or different law enforcement functions, and a population can only be assigned once, so it is not possible to formulate a crime rate for every age ncy. The UCR does not include a record of every crime reported to law enforcement, and every agency does not submit data in the form that the FBI requests.The most accurate number of crimes reported are those involving death. The least  accurate is  the number of rapes that are reported. The number of case of rape reported does not include attempted rapes. Aggravated Assault does not include cases of simple assault, (which are the largest number of assaults reported to police) and so constitutes only a portion of the total number of reported assaults. The number of Aggravated Assaults used here was arrived at by subtracting the number of Simple Assaults from  the Total Assaults reported by each agency.For a few agencies, this process resulted in the generation of a negative number (their UCR report wrongly indicates that there were more simple assaults  than the total number of reported assaults). The magnitude of a threat/risk is measured by its frequency and effect. By thi s definition crime may well constitute the  single greatest risk/threat we face today. If you have questions, comments, or suggestions, please see our  FAQ page  first at:  http://www. disastercenter. com/UCR. html  and feel free to post a message to  [email  protected] com. National Criminal Victimization Survey, 1996 estimate that only   37% of rapes are reported to policeThe Disaster Center  provides online coverage of disasters in the United States, compiling and providing links to disaster related statistics and studies:  US Crimes  Data from 1960  Ã‚  Tornado,  Illnesses, Fatal  Motor Vehicle Traffic Injury and Fatality Data,  Ã‚  Child Nursery Equipment and Toys: Accident Rates by Age,  Sports ; Recreational Equipment: Injuries by Age and Sex,  Home, Heating, Plumbing, and Appliance: Injuries by Cause, Age, and Rate,  Furniture, furnishings, household, and personal use items: Accident injury rates by Age,  Home, Work Tools and Misc.Items: Accident Injury rates by Age. US Cause of Death Data  ,  US Anti–terrorism Threat/Risk Policy prior to September 11, 2001,  Ã‚  US Nuclear, Biological and Chemical Terrorism Policy prior to 9–11  Ã‚  Atlantic Hurricane pages and index. Total student, Number of school–associated Violent Deaths and Number of Homicides and Suicides of Youth Ages 5–19, by Location: 1992–2002  Ã‚  Crimes and Indexes for USA Metropolitan Statistical Areas   Violent Crime Index base upon 100,000 People. Year|   Population| Murder/ Man- slaughter| Rape| Robbery| Aggravated Assault| Total Violent Crime| 2005| 490,631| 10. | 58. 1| 234. 4| 648. 6| 951. 8| 2004| 479,074| 9. 2| 49. 1| 258. 4| 669. 2| 985. 9| 2003| 468,764| 11. 1| 56. 1| 230. 4| 649. 6| 947. 2| 2002| 457,488| 11. 8| 64. 0| 283. 1| 710. 4| 1,069. 3| 2001| 451,098| 8. 0| 48. 5| 356. 9| 752. 8| 1,166. 3| 2000| 448,607| 8. 5| 53. 3| 344. 8| 739. 4| 1,146. 0| 1995| 419,714| 13. 3| 70. 5| 386. 7| 658. 3| 1,128. 9| 1990| 384,736| 9. 1| 57. 7| 267. 7| 996. 8| 1,331. 3| 1985| 357,051| 12. 0| 66. 7| 349. 2| 722. 0| 1,150. 0| 1980| 328,837| 15. 8| 66. 0| 277. 9| 495. 7| 855. 4| Property Crime Index per 100,000 People. | | | | | Year|   Population| Burglary| Larceny Theft| Vehicle Theft| Total Property Crime| 2005| 490,631| 1,170. 7| 4,219. 7| 773. 7| 6,164. 1| 2004| 479,074| 1,094. 4| 4,272. 6| 802. 6| 6,169. 6| 2003| 468,764| 1,182. 5| 4,194. 6| 872. 1| 6,249. 2| 2002| 457,488| 1,191. 7| 4,671. 4| 885. 3| 6,748. 4| 2001| 451,098| 1,459. 8| 5,217. 3| 922. 6| 7,599. 7| 2000| 448,607| 1,587. 1| 5,091. 8| 969. 4| 7,648. 3| 1995| 419,714| 1,992. 3| 5,589. 8| 1,190. 1| 8,772. 2| 1990| 384,736| 2,468. 4| 5,752. 0| 512. 8| 8,733. 3| 1985| 357,051| 2,572. 7| 5,023. | 541. 1| 8,136. 9| 1980| 328,837| 2,271. 3| 4,806. 3| 406. 9| 7,484. | This report was provided by: (Google Search – (URL); Http://www. disastercenter. com/newmexic/crime/8543. htm). This link will take one to view an act ual published (UCR); provided by Albuquerque, New Mexico City Law Enforcement. Now, currently have a much broader reason why this report even though more accurate still is with Flaws as Rape Victims especially Female are more likely to not report their encounter after suffering from unwanted sexual activity that was consensual.Now, as we are aware natural disasters occur around the United States. I find it true that it is actually impossible to provide a true accurate account of class type of crime whether it be Offense I, or Offense II type. This is why during a Disaster it is up to each and every person Moral obligation of duty to report any and all crime, however; just because it is the ethical approach, not all in Society would report such crimes. Then there are the crimes that gone not unseen just unreported by the many in Society that believe, â€Å"See No Evil, Hear No Evil, Speak No Evil! means safety from the criminal elements as they Reported no wrong against themselves a nd others. We, as a notion of laws that are governed by both Federal and State need to put the word out in a manner that truly allows one to be safe of retaliation of others. Then there is the elderly who have and are today being abused as they are an easy target every walk of life. The elderly fear retaliation like any other person who fears the fact that they are unprotected because there are more people committing crime than preventing crime

Saturday, January 4, 2020

The Events Of The World War I - 1455 Words

The events of 6th June 1944 is widely regarded as one of the most significant things that led to the success of the Allies in World War 1. It did not only allow them the start the liberation of Eastern Europe but also reach Berlin to end the reign of the Nazis and Adolf Hitler over Europe. However there are other battles (Stalingrad, the Battle of Britain etc.) that could have been just as significant as D-Day. From the beginning of the Allied planning the collectively realised that it would not be easy for them to land on France and therefor it would be incredibly significant if they were able to. The meticulous preparation made sure that every aspect was perfect: the weather, the location and the 156,000 troops that were going to be used. Previously attempts to break through the line of Nazis on the french coast, there had been an attack at Dieppe which had failed, this showed that they had to get everything right. The allies used various ways to trick Hitler. For example, they bom bed the area around Calais to make him think that they would land further north, this meant that the germans were focused on protecting northern France. Instead they disembarked around Normandy which gave them the element of surprise when starting their reconquest of Europe. This significantly allowed the allies to quickly gain back the parts of France that had been occupied by Germany for the last couple of years. D-Day also significantly created a two front war that Germany had to fight.Show MoreRelatedThe Events Of World War I1178 Words   |  5 PagesHow One Thing Led to Another; WWI No single person or event caused the Great War. However, there were many factors that contributed to the world’s first war. The events that started World War I were a case of one thing led to another(CITE). Many agree that the assassination of Archduke Francis Ferdinand, ultimately led to the beginning of World War I. The major causes of the World War I were embedded deep in European history during the previous 19th century. It really all began during the 1800Read MoreThe Events Of World War I1684 Words   |  7 Pagescase with many wars, a foundation has to be set before the situation can escalate into a fully fledged war. Some concede that ephemeral events just before the outbreak of war are more inciteful of the fighting rather than long held animosity between nations. Others hold credence in the idea that wars often begin long before the first shot is fired, with their sole reason for starting being traced back to previous conflicts and tensions with other countries. The tensions of World War I could be observedRead MoreThe Events Of World War I1245 Words   |  5 PagesCertain aspects of German society following the events of World War I became radically unstable. Such instability from 1918 to 1923, led to a series of economical, political and social crises, which would drastically change t he country. Certain parts of the country were highly progressive, while other parts remained true to right wing beliefs, and as a result, coexistence proved to be too difficult. While Germany was having its own civil issues stemming from internal unrest, outside factors wouldRead MoreThe Events Of World War I Essay2015 Words   |  9 Pages World War One Name Institutional Affiliation World War One Introduction World War One was a global war that emanated in Europe. The war lasted for four years from 1914 to 1918. More than seven million civilians and 9.5 million military fighters died during the war. The war resulted in a political shift in the nations that were involved. The war left the world’s strongest countries polarized into two camps, the Allies and the Central Powers of Austria-Hungary and Germany. Read MoreThe Events Of World War I Essay1234 Words   |  5 PagesWorld War One was many years in the making with separate incidences occurring between the empires that ultimately lead up to war beginning. With many powerful empires on edge and wanting to be the most powerful, they did whatever they could to make this happen. The First World War was not sparked by one event or motive, but in turn was started due to many major factors. The war’s blame can be placed on all of the countries involved, rather than solely Germany. These factors from World War One wereRead MoreT he Events During The World War I1662 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction The First World War went down in history as one of the worst wars ever to be fought, owing to the magnitude of destruction and loss of life it left in its wake. The war started in 1914 ending in 1919, and has been described variously as the à ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½Great Warà ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½, à ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½the War of Nationsà ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½ and the à ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½War to End All Warsà ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½. (Dwight E, 1966) It was fought by many nations around the world, with Europeans being the main players, and is very significant for the way it shaped the continents yearsRead MoreEvents and Treaties of World War I1317 Words   |  5 Pagescurrently discussing the events and treaties of World War 1. I found this subject very interesting and the fact that many soldiers suffered from Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder piqued my curiosity. My teacher discussed how towards the end of the war soldiers portrayed symptoms of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder and often fled during war which led to most of them being captured by their government and killed. I want to learn more about this topic because it is very interesting to me. I also want to learnRead MoreEvents Leading up to World War I1291 Words   |  5 Pagesincreasing agitation for war (cnparm). The German Army opens an anti-Russian Press campaign on the 11th and 22nd of March, a German newspaper predicts that â€Å"a war, the like of which history ha s never seen, is approaching† (cnparm). In April, the influential Pan-German League warns that â€Å"France and Russia are preparing for the decisive struggle with Germany and Austria-Hungary and they intend to strike at the first opportunity† (cnparm). â€Å"When May arrives, the last pre-war staff talks take placeRead MoreWorld War I: Description of Key Events Essay655 Words   |  3 Pagesmountain-top. The hill was significant, due to the fact that the Central Powers could identify the Ally soldiers from kilometres away and therefore easily prepare for battle. Vimy Ridge is significant to our understanding of Canada because this was the event where Canada showed that they were worthy of independence from Britain. The Canadians proved to be an effective and formidable group that deserved sovereignty and respect. Nationalism Nationalism is the belief that one’s nation is superior in all waysRead MoreWhat Events Drew The United States Into World War I988 Words   |  4 Pagesbelieved that World War I was initialized by the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand, others believe that there were a number of issues that played into the start of the war. There are said to be four areas that played into the cause of World War I, including the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand, the other three are imperialism, militarism, and nationalism. In this paper, we will discuss all of these areas to see how they played a part. We will also discuss what events drew the United